The Importance Of A Project Management System - 2950 Words

Executive Summary The following report is aimed at exploring the importance of a project management system and its role in determining the final outcome of a project. The report will allow the reader to understand the reasons that attribute to the success and also the failure of a project. Most projects are considered a failure although the final objective is accomplished as they are not able to adhere to the fundamental factors of cost, quality and time. The reasons for this are highlighted in the report and the author provides some tools and techniques that can be used in project management to facilitate project success. Some of the limitations of this research are discussed and the author provides recommendations that can be used to add†¦show more content†¦The research includes an in-depth analysis of Work Breakdown Structure, Critical Path Analysis and Systems thinking as the tools to be used with the project management system. 2.0 Scope of Literature Review This report was compiled through the study of peer reviewed articles from the following databases and journals dated 2007 and after. Databases: Elsevier ScienceDirect, EBSCOhost, ProQuest, Taylor Francis, DOAJ Directory Journals: International Journal of Project Management International Journal of Information Technology and Decision Making IEEE Software Applied Mathematical Modelling International Journal of Production Research Chemical Engineering Decision Support Systems Tooling and Production Journal of Software Communications of the IBIMA Automation in Construction Evaluation and Program Planning Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology 3.0 Project Management In the current world of strategic competitiveness, organizations have begun using Project Management as a tool or method to increase productivity. Managers are being encouraged to use Project Management systems over the traditional functional management systems due to its effectiveness and the achievement of multiple benefits (Mir and Pinnington 2014, 202). According to Attarzadeh and Ow (2008, 234), project management

Course Article - 8941 Words

Parting at the Crossroads: The Development of Health Insurance in Canada and the United States, 1940-1965 Author(s): Antonia Maioni Source: Comparative Politics, Vol. 29, No. 4 (Jul., 1997), pp. 411-431 Published by: Ph.D. Program in Political Science of the City University of New York Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/422012 . Accessed: 12/10/2013 14:05 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to†¦show more content†¦I argue that the federal structureand parliamentary institutionsof the Canadianpolitical system encouragedthe formationof a social democraticthirdpartyand enhancedits efficacy in promotinghealthpolicy reform. The institutionalconstraintsof the Americanpolitical system, in contrast,impeded and the emergenceand consolidationof this type of policy entrepreneur forced the proponentsof health reformto restraintheir strategiesin orderto appeal to a wider coalition within the Democratic party.8The research methodology used in this article is based on comparativehistorical analysis, which involves examining the historical evidence for causal regularities and evaluating different explanatory factors that can account for divergent paths to social reform.9Here, I trace the postwar development of health reform in Canada and the United States, on concentrating the quarter centurybetween 1940 and 1965 when the two countries parted in their approachtoward health reform. The significant difference, as the historical evidence suggests, is the presence of a social democraticthird party in Canada able to influence the trajectory of health reform that resulted in the implementationof public, universalhealth insurance. Institutions, Parties, and Health Reform Institutional arrangementshave been identified as among the most important constraintsstill faced by health reformersin the United States. oStill, the linkagesShow MoreRelatedWell Educated Essay1288 Words   |  6 PagesNarrative Essay 1 - Well Educated Eng. 101 Liberty Online Professor Well Educated We all more than likely know someone who would fit the common catch phrase of being very well educated but having absolutely no common sense .Alfie Kohn’s article â€Å"What does it mean to be well educated?† elaborated on this topic wonderfully. Moreover, Kohn added, familiarity with lists of words, names, books and ideas is a poor way of judging whether one is well-educated. 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Mediatory Argument Free Essays

When it comes to finding common ground on important issues, few polarize people as much as immigration questions and difficulties. There are plenty of varying opinions on immigration, especially when one considers whether or not to grant United States citizenship to illegal immigrants. Some feel that illegal immigrants should be given a chance to earn their citizenship, since they are already in the country. We will write a custom essay sample on Mediatory Argument or any similar topic only for you Order Now Others feel that they are criminals who deserve nothing from the government of the United States. Finding a middle ground on that issue is difficult, but it is possible through mediation. When one takes the time to research the issue at hand, some interesting things come to light. The first thing that a person must understand is the definition of an illegal alien. An illegal alien, as the name suggests, is a person who comes to the United States illegally. In short, it is a person that enters the country through some means that is not approved by the immigration office of the United States. The punishment for such an offense is something that must also be considered by any person who is looking to do research. If an illegal alien is found out in the United States, then they are usually deported back to the country where they came from. In some cases, they are detained for a short time before being shipped back to their country. Research must also be done on the options for these people. Where do they come from and why do they come to the United States? As one might expect, the majority of illegal aliens come to the United States because they have nowhere else to go. These people do not have a future or a leg to stand on in their previous countries, so they make their way into America with an eye on making a new life for themselves or for their families. One side of this argument might also focus on the job status of these people, as well. Unfortunately for many Americans, some of the jobs have been occupied by illegal aliens. This is something worth considering if one hopes to find a middle ground between the two sides of this equation. There are certain middle grounds in this argument where people come together. Though folks might disagree on many things, one would be hard pressed to find anyone who believed that illegal aliens were worse off in the United States. In addition, most people on either side of the chart can admit that illegal aliens are just as likely to pass the citizenship requirements as those people who migrate to the United States legally. In addition to all of that, both sides can see some part of the American dream coming out in this situation. When America was being formed, it took on all comers as a place where anyone could come to explore and find great opportunities. Though that has changed some, it is still one of the American ideals that all residents of this country hold near and dear. As for disagreements, there are many in this case. The fundamental disagreement between the two sides is that people who think illegal immigrants should be given citizenship believe that the illegal alien laws are unfair. They believe that there needs to be widespread reform to accommodate for those people who make their way to the United States. Their basic argument is that it should not be illegal to come to America. Those on the other side would argue that the laws are in place to protect the country from being overrun by cheap labor and they are there to keep the economy in tact. In addition to all of that, the two sides disagree on the impact that illegal immigrants might have on the job market. Those who support the illegal immigrants feel that, ultimately, the increased productivity with these new workers will help stimulate the economy. Obviously, those on the other side feel that adding more low cost workers will make it difficult for people to demand competitive wagers in a competitive market. It is important to keep in mind the different viewpoints when trying to reach a common ground. In this case, the perspectives could not be any different on the issue. On one side, there are the illegal immigrants, who have escaped their previous life and made it to the land of opportunity. They see a new life sitting right in front of them for the taking and they see nothing wrong with that. Those who want these people gone are looking out for their best interests and they are somewhat fearful of what could happen is illegal immigrants were granted citizenship. Because neither party has had the chance to walk in the other party’s shoes, it makes things especially difficult. Illegal immigrants cannot understand why those people in the U.S. do not want to share their wealth. Those in the U.S. do not understand where the illegal immigrants have come from and why they might have made the decision to come. The common ground here is that everyone wants to work for the greater good of the human race. While it might seem like an idealistic or simplistic common ground, it is the basic premise that will have to drive the decision making. No good intentioned human being wants to see another human being suffer. That is where these people can come together. There are plenty of people in the United States who would want to see illegal immigrants exported that might have come from a rough background. They can certainly relate to the plight of these immigrants. The common ground is not a huge piece of dirt, but there is room for people to come together there for the great good of society. As far as a solution goes, there seems to be a place for one in this case. Though it might not fall right in the middle of what people are looking for, there is a way to come to something of a compromise. In order to give illegal immigrants the best chance to prove themselves and earn their way into the country, a probationary period must be adhered to before they are â€Å"full citizens†. In addition to that, they would have to complete all of the steps that normal immigrants have to go through, including the tests. This would benefit both sides, as it would not blindly throw people back into the hell that they used to inhabit, but it also would not open up the borders to anyone who wanted to come. Those people who made the choice to come to America would understand that it is going to take a long time to gain citizenship. In addition, this might even encourage people to go about immigration the right way, instead of having to sneak into the country. How to cite Mediatory Argument, Essay examples